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Provide the term for each definition.
Write your answers in your answer booklet. Provide only one answer per question.
a the process of decoding letters, sounds, words and grammatical structures when reading or listening to a text
b a term in lexis used to refer to two or more words which are frequently used together, e.g. make a speech, do homework
c a sentence which takes the form of a statement, as opposed to a question or imperative. It can be either positive or negative, e.g. Max plays the guitar. Rick doesn't play an instrument.
d a discourse feature where elements of a sentence are omitted because the reader or listener can understand the sentence without them, e.g. Bad news today, working late
e in lexis, words that are specific examples of a more general word, e.g. specific examples of the more general word fruit are banana, grape and pineapple
f a term used to describe a part of a sentence that consists of a pronoun or a noun and any other words placed before or after which modify it, e.g. an old photograph of my father
a. Bottom-up Processing
b. Collocation
c. Declarative sentence
d. Ellipsis
e. Hyponym
f. Noun phrase
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